Dreaming of a unique journey across the Taiwan Strait? Whether you’re craving adventure or simply seeking the most scenic route between China and Taiwan, taking a ferry is a tempting option. But is it possible, and if so, how does it work?
With travel between these two destinations often surrounded by questions and uncertainties, knowing your transport choices can save time and hassle. In this article, we’ll walk you through the ferry possibilities, requirements, and insider tips for your trip.
How to Take the Ferry from China to Taiwan
Traveling between China and Taiwan is possible by air, but many adventurous travelers are captivated by the idea of crossing the Taiwan Strait by ferry. While flights are usually faster and more frequent, ferries offer a unique journey, a peek into local port life, and alternative routes not served by airlines. If you’re considering a ferry trip from China to Taiwan, this comprehensive guide will walk you through your options, what to expect, and how to plan the experience smoothly.
Can You Take a Ferry from China to Taiwan?
Yes, taking a ferry between China and Taiwan is possible, but the routes are somewhat limited and operate with specific conditions. There is no direct large-scale ferry service between the Chinese mainland and Taiwan Island (like from Shanghai to Taipei). Instead, the primary routes are:
- From China’s Fujian Province to Taiwan’s outlying islands, most notably Kinmen (also known as Quemoy) and Matsu.
- From Kinmen or Matsu, you can connect to Taiwan’s main island via domestic flights or additional ferries.
Popular Ferry Routes
- Xiamen (China) to Kinmen (Taiwan)
- Quanzhou (China) to Kinmen (Taiwan)
- Fuzhou (China) to Matsu (Taiwan)
These ferry routes are often referred to as “Mini Three Links” and were established to promote travel and trade across the strait.
Step-by-Step: Traveling from China to Taiwan by Ferry
The trip from China to Taiwan by ferry typically involves two main stages: getting from the mainland to one of Taiwan’s offshore islands, and then making your way to Taiwan’s main island.
1. Choose Your Departure City in China
Most ferries depart from Fujian Province, specifically from:
– Xiamen
– Quanzhou
– Fuzhou
Check which city best fits your location and travel schedule.
2. Book Your Ferry Ticket
You can purchase ferry tickets:
– Directly at the ferry terminals.
– Through travel agencies in China or Taiwan.
– Via online ferry booking platforms (if available).
Tip: Check the latest schedules and book in advance, especially during holidays or busy seasons, as availability can fluctuate due to weather or political factors.
3. Prepare Required Documents
You will need:
– A valid passport
– Applicable visas (if required for your nationality to enter Taiwan)
– Mainland Chinese travelers may face specific restrictions; always verify up-to-date entry requirements.
4. Board the Ferry to Kinmen or Matsu
- Arrive at least an hour before departure for customs and immigration checks.
- Enjoy the short ferry ride (typically 30-60 minutes).
5. Transit to Taiwan’s Main Island
Once on Kinmen or Matsu, you can reach Taiwan’s main island by:
- Domestic flight: Several daily flights connect both Kinmen and Matsu with Taichung, Taipei (Songshan Airport), Kaohsiung, and other cities.
- Connecting ferry: Seasonal or occasional ferries link these islands to other ports.
6. Arrival and Entry to Taiwan
Upon landing on Taiwan’s main island, follow standard entry procedures based on your entry visa, customs regulations, and health checks.
Main Ferry Routes Explained
Xiamen to Kinmen
- Frequency: Multiple crossings daily.
- Duration: About 30 minutes.
- Ports: Xiamen International Cruise Terminal to Shuitou Pier (Kinmen).
- Popularity: This is the busiest and most popular route due to its speed and convenience.
Quanzhou to Kinmen
- Frequency: Less frequent than Xiamen-Kinmen.
- Duration: About 90 minutes.
- Ports: Quanzhou Shijing Port to Kinmen.
Fuzhou to Matsu
- Frequency: Several times a week, not daily.
- Duration: 2 to 4 hours depending on sea conditions.
- Ports: Fuzhou Mawei Port to Nangan or Beigan (Matsu Islands).
Benefits of Taking the Ferry
- Unique Experience: Cross the Taiwan Strait the old-fashioned way, enjoying sea views and a sense of adventure.
- Less Luggage Restriction: Ferries tend to allow for more generous baggage than many economy flights.
- Direct Access to Islands: Visit Kinmen or Matsu, which are fascinating destinations in their own right, with their own culture and historical sites.
Challenges and Considerations
Despite the perks, there are important factors to bear in mind.
Weather Disruptions
- Ferries may be suspended in rough weather, typhoons, or fog.
- Always check the latest updates before traveling.
Political and Visa Issues
- Ferry service schedules and policies can be influenced by cross-strait relations.
- Entry requirements may change; confirm with consular services ahead of time.
Limited English Service
- Ferry terminals and booking offices in China and Kinmen/Matsu may have limited English signage or staff.
- Prepare relevant Chinese phrases or bring translation tools for smoother communication.
Practical Tips and Best Practices
- Arrive Early: Get to the port at least 60-90 minutes before the ferry departs for security, check-in, and customs.
- Double-Check Schedules: Ferry times may change on short notice, especially due to maritime weather.
- Stay Flexible: Have backup travel plans in case ferries are delayed or canceled.
- Enjoy Kinmen/Matsu: If time allows, spend a day or two exploring these unique islands before heading to Taipei or other Taiwanese cities.
- Prepare Cash: Some ticket counters and on-board services may be cash-only, especially in smaller ports.
Cost Tips: Saving Money on the Ferry and Transfer
- Compare Prices: Fares can vary, often between 100-300 CNY (about 15-45 USD) one-way for the ferry. Domestic flights from Kinmen or Matsu to Taiwan’s main island can range from 50-100 USD.
- Travel Off-Peak: Avoid major Chinese and Taiwanese holidays when fares and hotel rates spike.
- Book Round-Trip: Some operators offer discounts for return journeys.
- Consider Total Cost: When comparing ferries to flights, factor in transfers, accommodation in Kinmen or Matsu, and possible overnight stays.
Navigating the Journey: What to Expect
At the Ferry Terminal
- Purchase or pick up tickets.
- Go through customs and immigration (have all paperwork ready).
- Bring snacks and water—onboard options may be limited.
On Board
- Seating is usually comfortable ferry or catamaran seating; cabins are rare for such short routes.
- Sea conditions can vary—bring anti-nausea medicine if you are concerned about motion sickness.
- Enjoy scenic views and keep your camera handy!
On Arrival in Kinmen or Matsu
- Collect your baggage.
- Pass through Taiwanese immigration and customs.
- Arrange onward transport—taxis, public buses, or direct airport transfers are available.
Alternatives to Taking the Ferry
If time, weather, or logistics don’t align for a ferry journey, flying remains the most convenient choice. Direct flights operate between major cities in China and Taiwan, but schedules and availability may be affected by political or visa restrictions.
Wrapping Up: Is the China-Taiwan Ferry for You?
Taking the ferry between China and Taiwan is more than just a means of transportation—it’s a cultural and adventurous experience unto itself. For those with time and curiosity, it provides a glimpse of lesser-visited corners, and a sense of having crossed an international waterway that carries deep historical significance.
While it does require more planning and flexibility than a simple flight, the ferry journey can be a highlight of your trip. Just be sure to check the latest ferry schedules and entry requirements, and keep your travel plans flexible.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Is there a direct ferry from mainland China to the main island of Taiwan?
No, there is currently no direct ferry connecting mainland China to Taiwan’s main island such as Taipei or Kaohsiung. Ferries run from cities in Fujian Province (like Xiamen, Quanzhou, or Fuzhou) to the outlying Taiwanese islands of Kinmen or Matsu. From there, you would continue your journey via domestic flights or additional ferries to reach the main island.
2. How long is the ferry journey from China to Kinmen or Matsu?
Ferry duration depends on the route:
– Xiamen to Kinmen: about 30 minutes.
– Quanzhou to Kinmen: about 90 minutes.
– Fuzhou to Matsu: between 2 to 4 hours, depending on conditions.
3. Do I need a visa to travel from China to Taiwan by ferry?
Most travelers will need both a valid passport and the appropriate entry documents for Taiwan. Requirements vary based on nationality and political agreements at the time of travel. Always confirm visa eligibility and application procedures before booking your ticket.
4. Are the ferry services between China and Taiwan always available?
No, ferry services can be affected by weather (like typhoons), operational adjustments, and cross-strait political factors. It’s important to check for the latest updates on schedules before your planned travel dates.
5. Can I book tickets online or do I need to buy them in person?
Some routes allow for online booking through authorized ferry ticket platforms, especially during regular operations. However, for peace of mind or during busy seasons, many travelers buy tickets in person at the ferry terminal or use reputable travel agencies. Always have your identification documents ready when purchasing.
Taking the China-Taiwan ferry isn’t just a way to get from point A to B. It’s an experience full of stories, sea breezes, and the satisfaction of charting your own course. With careful planning and a sense of adventure, your journey across the Taiwan Strait can become a memorable part of your travels. Safe voyage!